🏗️Concrete Calculator

Calculate how much concrete you need for a slab, patio, sidewalk or footing — in cubic yards or 40, 60 and 80 lb bags.

1Measure your area

Round column or post hole? Choose Circle and enter its height as the thickness (in inches).

2Depth & material

3Compare cost (optional)

✓You need

How to calculate concrete

Cubic yards = Length (ft) × Width (ft) × Thickness (in) ÷ 12 ÷ 27
80 lb bags = Cubic feet ÷ 0.60

Example: a 10 ft × 10 ft patio at 4 inches is 100 × 4 ÷ 12 = 33.3 cubic feet = 1.23 cubic yards. That is about 56 bags of 80 lb — or one small ready-mix load.

How thick should a slab be?

ProjectTypical thickness
Sidewalks, patios, shed floors4 in
Driveways (cars)4–5 in
Driveways (heavier vehicles), garage slabs5–6 in

Bags or ready-mix?

An 80 lb bag yields about 0.6 cubic feet, so one cubic yard takes about 45 bags of 80 lb (60 bags of 60 lb, 90 bags of 40 lb). Mixing that by hand is hard work. Beyond 1–2 yards, ready-mix delivered by truck is usually cheaper and gives a more consistent pour. Enter both prices to compare.

Frequently asked questions

How many 80 lb bags of concrete make a yard?

About 45 bags (27 cu ft ÷ 0.60 cu ft per bag).

How many 60 lb bags make a yard?

About 60 bags (27 ÷ 0.45).

How much does a yard of concrete weigh?

About 4,000 lb — roughly 2 US tons.

How much extra concrete should I order?

5–10% is typical to cover uneven ground and spillage. Running short mid-pour is far worse than having a little left.

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These figures are estimates for planning only. Material weights and coverage vary by supplier, moisture and compaction. Always confirm quantities and prices with your supplier before ordering. See our terms & disclaimer.