How to calculate sod
Pieces = Lawn area (sq ft) × (1 + extra %) ÷ sq ft per piece
Example: a 40 ft × 25 ft lawn is 1,000 sq ft. With 5% extra that's 1,050 sq ft — 394 pieces of 16 × 24 in, 105 rolls of 10 sq ft, or about 2.3 pallets of 450 sq ft.
How much extra sod should I order?
Order 5% extra for simple rectangular lawns and 10% for curved beds, lots of edges or trees to cut around.
Preparing for sod
- Remove old grass and weeds, then loosen the soil 4–6 inches deep.
- If your soil is poor, add about 4 inches of topsoil — the calculator shows how much.
- Grade the surface so it sits about 1 inch below paths and driveways.
- Lay sod the day it's delivered, staggering the joints like bricks, and water it right away.
Frequently asked questions
How many square feet are in a pallet of sod?
Usually 400–500 sq ft, depending on the farm and grass type.
How big is a piece of sod?
A common size is 16 × 24 inches (2.67 sq ft). Rolls are often 2 × 5 ft (10 sq ft).
How much extra sod should I buy?
About 5% for simple shapes and up to 10% for curves and lots of edges.
How many pieces of sod for 1,000 sq ft?
About 375 pieces of 16 × 24 in, before extra.
Related calculators
These figures are estimates for planning only. Material weights and coverage vary by supplier, moisture and compaction. Always confirm quantities and prices with your supplier before ordering. See our terms & disclaimer.